In a statement reflecting the intricate dynamics of Indo-China relations, Indian Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi emphasized the need for India to adopt a multifaceted approach towards China, involving competition, cooperation, coexistence, confrontation, and contestation. “As far as China is concerned, it has been intriguing our minds for quite some time. With China, you have to compete, cooperate, coexist, confront, and contest,” he stated.

Gen Dwivedi highlighted that while the situation with China is currently stable, it is not normalized, describing it as sensitive. He expressed a desire for a return to the pre-April 2020 status regarding ground occupation and buffer zones. “Until that situation is restored, the situation will remain sensitive, and we are fully operationally prepared to face any kind of contingency,” he asserted, underscoring the military’s readiness.

Regarding ongoing diplomatic efforts, the Army Chief noted that both sides have engaged in approximately 17 Corps Commander-level talks since April, emphasizing the need for a “win-win solution” amid ongoing tensions.

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has also addressed the state of India-China relations, highlighting continued dialogue through the Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination (WMCC). MEA Spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated, “External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has consistently addressed the relationship in various forums, emphasizing transparency and providing regular updates on the progress of WMCC discussions.”

Jaishankar previously mentioned that “75 percent of disengagement problems between India and China have been resolved,” a sentiment echoed during his remarks in Berlin and New Delhi. The 31st meeting of the WMCC was held in Beijing on August 29, with both sides agreeing to uphold peace and tranquility in border areas as per existing bilateral agreements.

Since May 2020, when Chinese troops attempted to alter the status quo along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh, both nations have stationed troops in forward positions near friction points. Over 50,000 Indian soldiers remain deployed along the LAC with advanced weaponry to prevent any unilateral changes to the status quo.

As the situation evolves, the Indian Army remains vigilant and prepared to confront any challenges that may arise from ongoing tensions with China.

Sources:

• ANI
• Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) statements
• General Upendra Dwivedi’s remarks during media briefings.