Joint ISRO-NASA Mission NISAR Expected to Launch in October 2024
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Delhi, August 5, 2024 – The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) are set to launch the NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellite in October 2024. This collaborative mission aims to conduct detailed studies of Earth’s surface, ecosystems, and natural disasters, aiding in addressing the challenges posed by global climate change.
The mission is significant as NISAR is designed to measure changes in Earth’s surface, such as glacier movements, sea-level rise, and shifts in vegetation cover. Scientists will utilize the data to understand global warming and environmental changes. The satellite will also assist in predicting and managing natural disasters, potentially reducing loss of life and property.
NISAR employs Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology, which functions both day and night and in all weather conditions, providing high-resolution imagery for detailed surface analysis. Operating on dual frequencies (L-band and S-band), the satellite will offer precise measurements of forests and vegetation. This technology enables NISAR to deliver more accurate data compared to other satellites.
This joint mission marks a significant milestone for the scientific communities of both countries. The collaboration has set new standards in technological innovation and scientific research. ISRO’s chairman stated, “NISAR will prove to be a vital tool for studying our planet and will help us tackle climate change and environmental challenges.”
NISAR’s data will play a crucial role in agriculture, forestry, and water resource management, enhancing scientific research and policy-making. The mission is expected to open further avenues for space cooperation between India and the United States, potentially leading to more joint missions in the future.
This ambitious project highlights the strength of international collaboration in advancing our understanding of Earth and addressing critical global issues.
