As winter grips the national capital, Delhi’s air quality has plummeted, with thick smog enveloping the city and bringing visibility to an almost standstill. On Wednesday morning, visibility at Indira Gandhi International (IGI) Airport dropped to a mere 50 meters, resulting in the diversion of eight flights—seven to Jaipur and one to Lucknow—as dense smog choked the region. The smoggy morning underscored the severe air pollution in Delhi, where the Air Quality Index (AQI) fluctuated in the “Very Poor” range, even reaching hazardous levels in some areas.
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) recorded an AQI of 355 at 7 AM, which climbed to 370 by 10 AM. Anand Vihar emerged as one of the most affected areas with an AQI of 413, classified as “Severe,” while other key locations such as North Campus (AQI 405), Jahangirpuri (AQI 399), and Vivek Vihar (AQI 372) faced similarly alarming conditions. To provide context, the “Severe” AQI category begins at 401, posing serious health risks, particularly for sensitive populations.
The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) issued a statement noting the intensified fog conditions that have prevailed since the early morning hours. According to the IMD, Delhi’s minimum temperature saw a slight decrease, dipping to 17.0 degrees Celsius, with the dense fog likely impacting the maximum temperature throughout the day.
The low visibility not only affected air travel but also disrupted rail traffic, with train operators instructed to reduce speed as they approached Delhi. Similar weather conditions were observed in Mumbai, where smog affected AQI readings as high as 216 in some areas like Kandivali West.
Delhi’s Worsening AQI and Its Health Implications
Delhi’s air quality has been on a troubling decline, sparking concerns about the severe respiratory and environmental effects of prolonged exposure to smog. The elevated AQI readings in densely populated areas are pushing many Delhi residents to take precautions, including avoiding outdoor activities, especially for children, the elderly, and those with respiratory conditions. The current AQI conditions underscore the urgency of addressing Delhi’s air quality crisis, which, despite various seasonal relief efforts, continues to impact residents year-round.
Area-Wise AQI Highlights (Delhi, 10 AM)
- Anand Vihar: 413 (Severe)
- Jahangirpuri: 399 (Very Poor)
- North Campus (DU): 405 (Severe)
- IGI Airport: 379 (Very Poor)
As the winter progresses, these air quality issues are expected to worsen, sparking a renewed call for systemic actions to improve Delhi’s environment and safeguard public health.
