The Government of India has issued an urgent advisory for its citizens in Syria, urging them to leave the country immediately via available commercial flights due to escalating tensions. For those unable to depart, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has recommended extreme caution, limiting movement to essential activities only.
Advisory Details
The advisory emphasizes:
- Avoiding Travel: All travel to Syria is discouraged until further notice.
- Emergency Contacts: The Indian Embassy in Damascus has provided a helpline (+963 993385973, also available on WhatsApp) and an emergency email ID (hoc.damascus@mea.gov.in) for updates and assistance.
- Proactive Measures: Citizens are urged to stay connected with the embassy for real-time updates and instructions.
Unfolding Crisis in Syria
Syria is experiencing its most severe political and military turmoil since the civil war began in 2011. Key developments include:
- Rebel Offensive: Rebel forces, led by the Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) alliance, have launched a rapid offensive, capturing strategic cities like Aleppo and Hama, with Homs under threat.
- Assad’s Vulnerability: The Assad regime, backed by Russia and Iran, faces a serious challenge as its control diminishes, marking a historic moment in its 50-year rule.
- Strategic Stakes: The potential loss of Homs could isolate the capital Damascus from Assad’s Mediterranean strongholds.
Key Players in the Conflict
- Rebels: Led by Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, HTS has distanced itself from Al Qaeda but remains rooted in extremist ideology.
- Government Forces: Bashar al-Assad’s regime receives support from Russia, Iran, and Lebanese Hezbollah.
- External Influences: Turkey supports the rebels, while Iran, Iraq, and Syria’s governments have convened in Baghdad to strategize.
Global Implications
- Diplomatic Moves: Rebels have reached out to Russia and China, seeking diplomatic ties, while Turkey’s foreign minister is set to meet counterparts from Russia and Iran for emergency discussions in Qatar.
- Russia’s Role: Engaged in the Ukraine war, Russia’s next steps in Syria remain uncertain, though limited support for Assad is expected.
India’s Position
India’s timely advisory underscores the gravity of the situation, prioritizing the safety of its citizens. The MEA continues to monitor developments closely, ensuring robust communication channels with those affected.
This news report is curated with insights from multiple reliable news sources.
