The Supreme Court of India has voiced serious concerns about the central government’s failure to effectively address the ongoing issue of stubble burning, which continues to contribute significantly to air pollution in northern India. During a hearing on Wednesday, the Court strongly criticized the lack of enforcement of the Commission of Air Quality Management (CAQM) Act, pointing out that key provisions, especially the penalties for stubble burning, have not been implemented.
What’s the Issue?
Stubble burning, primarily in Punjab and Haryana, has been a major cause of hazardous air quality, especially during the winter months. Farmers set fire to crop residues to clear fields for the next planting season, releasing large amounts of smoke and pollutants into the atmosphere. Despite laws aimed at curbing this practice, the enforcement has been weak, leading to continued environmental damage.
The Supreme Court emphasized that it is the fundamental right of every citizen to live in a clean, pollution-free environment, and it is the duty of both the central and state governments to protect this right. However, the Court noted that although laws exist, the lack of proper implementation renders them ineffective, calling the CAQM Act “toothless.”
A Call for Action
The central government has assured the Court that regulations enforcing penalties under the CAQM Act will be issued within 10 days. The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) also revealed that both Punjab and Haryana have failed to comply with orders to curb stubble burning, despite numerous notices to concerned officials. The Supreme Court has specifically criticized Punjab, stating that out of the 1,080 registered cases of stubble burning, fines have been collected in only 473 cases, sending a message that violators are not being held accountable.
What do you think?
Can the central government and state administrations come together to finally address this recurring issue? Or will stubble burning continue to pollute the air we breathe?
Why It Matters
This is not just a legal issue—it’s about public health and the environment. Every year, millions suffer from respiratory issues as air quality plummets in regions affected by stubble burning. The Court’s intervention highlights the urgency of the situation and calls into question why, despite repeated warnings and laws, the issue persists.
Your opinion counts!
Should stricter penalties and enforcement mechanisms be put in place to finally stop stubble burning, or is there a better way to balance the needs of farmers and environmental protection?
The Supreme Court’s strong remarks may be a turning point—but only if the promised actions follow through. All eyes are now on the Centre and state governments.
