Ethnic tensions in Manipur have led to fresh disputes in Assam’s Karbi Anglong, as claims of Kuki tribe migration spark debates. Tuliram Ronghang, the Chief Executive Member (CEM) of the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council (KAAC), stated that around 1,000 Kukis displaced by Manipur violence have moved into the region. This has raised concerns about demographic shifts and security risks.

The KAAC governs Karbi Anglong and West Karbi Anglong under the Constitution’s Sixth Schedule, ensuring tribal autonomy. Ronghang announced a November 28 meeting with Karbi and Kuki leaders to address concerns over potential permanent settlement of displaced individuals.

Local Kuki leaders disputed the numbers, arguing most displaced individuals have relocated to cities like Guwahati. Meanwhile, the Karbi Students’ Association expressed fears about armed elements among the newcomers, urging tighter surveillance.

The evolving scenario highlights the complex challenges of managing displaced communities and fostering inter-tribal harmony in India’s northeastern regions. These areas, rich in cultural diversity, often grapple with sensitive issues related to land, identity, and migration. Displacement caused by conflict or development projects further complicates the social fabric, creating tensions between tribes and local communities. Effective governance, inclusive policies, and sustained dialogue are essential to address these challenges and prevent escalations. The situation serves as a reminder of the delicate balance required to promote coexistence, uphold human rights, and ensure sustainable development in these historically and culturally significant regions.